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Firing the Steam Locomotive

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eBook details

  • Title: Firing the Steam Locomotive
  • Author : The Reading Company
  • Release Date : January 12, 2015
  • Genre: Engineering,Books,Professional & Technical,
  • Pages : * pages
  • Size : 4035 KB

Description

This 1947 operating manual includes 42 diagrams and illustrations, and is organized as follows: 


Safety 

Remember 


Crew Cooperation 

Introduction 

Cooperation in Firing the Locomotive 


Fireman’s Duties 

Fireman’s Duties on Arrival at Engine-House 

Fireman’s Duties After Assignment to Locomotive 

Fireman’s Duties on the Trip 

Fireman’s Duties at End of Trip 

Cab Curtains 


Coal 

Classifications 

Bituminous Coal 

Carbon and Volatile Matter 

Inspecting the Coal in the Tender 

What to Look for in the Tender 

What to Look for in the Firebox 


Combustion 

Air 

Igniting Temperature 

Rate of Combustion 

Factors Affecting Good Combustion 

Condition of Coal, a Factor in Combustion 

Ashes 

Clinkers 

Suggestions for Avoiding Clinkers 

General Firing Information 

Fuel Conservation “Don’ts” 


How to Prepare a Fire 

How to Care for the Fire While the Locomotive Is on the Ready Track 

Fireman’s Duty in Preparing Fire 


How to Inspect the Fire 

Procedure to Be Followed for Inspecting the Fire 

Before the Door Is Opened: 

Inspect the Whole Fire 

Correct Bad Conditions Revealed by Inspection 


How to Fire Different Kinds of Coal 

Standard Firing Practices 

Standard Firing Procedure to Be Followed at All Times 

Suggestions for Firing Wet Coal 

Suggestions for Firing Clinkering Coal 

Suggestions for Firing High Slack (Fine Coal) 

Changes in Kind of Coal 

Improper Jet Setting 

Improper Supply of Coal to Firebox 

Cut-Off and Throttle Changes 

Fire Works Ahead on the Grate 

Slipping of the Locomotive Driving Wheels 


How to Correct Bad Fire Conditions 

How to Correct Banks in the Back of the Firebox 

How to Correct Banks in the Front of the Firebox 

How to Correct a Plugged Arch 

How to Correct Light Spots Under the Distributing Table (HT Stoker) 

How to Correct Light Spots on the Back Grates 

How to Correct Fire Depth—Fire Too Deep 

How to Correct a Clinkered Fire 

Suggestions on Firing to Avoid Damage to the Firebox and Tubes 


The Stoker 

General Description 

The Stoker Engine 

The Tender Conveyor Unit 

The Intermediate Unit 

The Elevator Unit 

The Distributing Table 

Operating the Stoker 


Grates and Their Functions 

Use of the Grates 

Care of the Grates 


How to Shake the Grates 

Procedure for Operating the Grates 

Operating the Grate to Remove Normal Ash Accumulation 

Operating the Grates When the Fire Is Thin in the Back or Has “Worked Ahead” 

Operating the Grates to Eliminate Banks or High Spots 

Operating the Grates to Remove Clinkers 


The Locomotive Boiler 

The Boiler 

The Firebox 

Syphons and Arch Tubes 

Flues 

Causes of Leaking Flues 

Fire Doors 

Staybolts 

The Steam Dome 

Safety Valves 

The Smoke Box 


Locomotive Water Systems 

Water Level Indicating Devices 

Feedwater Devices 

Cold Weather Precautions 

How to Pump a Boiler 

Care of Water Systems 

Testing the Feed Water Pump 

Testing the Injector Before Leaving the Terminal 

Pumping the Boiler While Locomotive Is Under Way 

Pumping of the Boiler Is Essential to Good Firing 


Smoke Control and Draft Control 

Description of the Blower 

Uses of the Blower 

When to Use the Blower 

Preventing Smoke When Preparing the Fire Before Starting 

Preventing Smoke When the Locomotive Is Under Way 

Always Observe These Rules 


The Superheater


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